11 Plus Year 3 Syllabus

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There is no official 11+ syllabus for Year 3, because each school or area sets its own test. The English and maths parts of the 11+ are mostly based on the Key Stage 2 national curriculum, so the best Year 3 syllabus is the official Year 3 curriculum: place value to 1,000, 3 digit addition and subtraction, the 3, 4 and 8 times tables, simple fractions, measures and time, plus reading comprehension, vocabulary, spelling, grammar and writing. Add a little fun with reasoning puzzles, which are not taught in school but appear in many 11+ tests.
Is there an 11 plus Year 3 syllabus? Not officially, but there is a clear map of what your child should learn. This guide shows the English and maths topics from the national curriculum, the gentle thinking skills that help later, and a simple plan for the year.
11 plus Year 3 syllabus
Parents often search for the "11 plus Year 3 syllabus" and are surprised to find that there is not one official list. Here is why. The 11+ is not a national test. Each grammar school, area or independent school chooses its own test, its own subjects and its own dates. Because of that, there is no single government syllabus for it, and some test providers, such as CEM, do not publish a syllabus at all.
The good news is that the English and maths parts of most 11+ tests are based on what children learn in Key Stage 2, which runs from Year 3 to Year 6. Many guides say these tests draw on content up to the end of Year 5. So the best Year 3 syllabus is simply the official Year 3 curriculum, learned well and practised often.
That is how we plan our Year 3 11 plus tuition for younger children. We take the Year 3 curriculum, make it fun, and add small amounts of 11+ style thinking. Your child gains confidence, and you always know what to practise.
What does the 11+ test? English, maths and reasoning
Most 11+ tests include some or all of four areas. The mix depends on the school or area.
Area | What it checks | Where it comes from |
English | Comprehension, vocabulary, spelling, grammar, punctuation and sometimes writing | Key Stage 2 national curriculum |
Maths | Number, fractions, measures, shapes and problem solving | Key Stage 2 national curriculum |
Verbal reasoning | Thinking and problem solving with words | Not taught as a school subject |
Non-verbal reasoning | Shapes, patterns and spatial thinking | Not taught as a school subject |
Two big test providers are GL Assessment and CEM. GL tests are usually split by subject, while CEM tests focus on verbal, non-verbal and numerical reasoning. Some independent schools set their own papers too. Always check which test your child's target school uses.
Year 3 is a long way from the test, so there is no need to learn every test type now. Think of Year 3 as the planting stage. You are building the roots.
11 Plus Tuition
Is your Year 3 child ready to start 11+ preparation?
Our 11 plus tutors help Year 3 children build strong foundations in English, Maths, and reasoning through engaging lessons and structured learning.
11 plus Year 3 maths syllabus
Here is what the official Year 3 maths programme of study expects, with a note on why each part helps later.
Topic | What your child learns in Year 3 | Why it helps the 11+ |
Place value | Count in multiples of 4, 8, 50 and 100. Know hundreds, tens and ones in numbers up to 1,000. Compare and order numbers to 1,000. | Strong number sense makes every maths question easier |
Adding and subtracting | Add and subtract numbers up to 3 digits, in the head and with column methods. Estimate answers and check with inverse operations. | Quick, accurate calculation saves time in tests |
Times tables | Recall the 3, 4 and 8 times tables and the matching division facts. Solve simple multiplication and division problems. | Times tables are used in almost every maths topic |
Fractions | Count in tenths. Find unit and non-unit fractions of a set. Show equivalent fractions with small denominators. Add and subtract fractions with the same denominator within one whole. | Fractions grow into decimals, percentages and ratio later |
Measures | Measure and compare length (m, cm, mm), mass (kg, g) and volume (l, ml). Work out perimeter. Add and subtract money and give change. | Word problems often use measures and money |
Time | Tell and write the time from analogue clocks, including Roman numerals I to XII, and use 12 hour and 24 hour clocks. Know seconds in a minute and days in a month and year. | Time questions are common and easy to lose marks on |
Shapes and angles | Draw 2-D shapes and make 3-D shapes. Know right angles, and whether an angle is bigger or smaller than a right angle. Spot parallel and perpendicular lines. | Builds the base for geometry and spatial thinking |
Statistics | Read and make bar charts, pictograms and tables. Answer "how many more?" and "how many fewer?" questions. | Data questions appear in many 11+ maths papers |
11 plus Year 3 English syllabus
The English national curriculum covers Years 3 and 4 together as one programme of study. Here are the main parts for Year 3 in simple words.
Reading and comprehension
Comprehension is the heart of 11+ English. In Years 3 and 4, children learn to:
Read and discuss a wide range of stories, poems, plays and non-fiction
Check that a text makes sense and explain the meaning of words in context
Use a dictionary to check what words mean
Make inferences, such as guessing how a character feels from what they do, and give evidence
Predict what might happen next from clues in the text
Find the main ideas in more than one paragraph and summarise them
Find and record facts from non-fiction
Spelling and vocabulary
Use more prefixes and suffixes and know how to add them
Spell more homophones, such as "there" and "their"
Spell words that are often misspelt
Place the possessive apostrophe correctly, for example girls' and children's
Use the first two or three letters of a word to find it in a dictionary
Grammar and punctuation
Join clauses with words like when, if, because and although
Use the present perfect form of verbs, for example "she has finished"
Use fronted adverbials, such as "Later that day," with a comma after them
Choose nouns and pronouns carefully to avoid repeating words
Write and punctuate direct speech
Writing
Plan, draft and write short pieces, such as stories with a setting, characters and plot
Organise paragraphs around one theme
Check and improve their own writing, and proofread for spelling and punctuation
Use joined handwriting that is neat and quick enough to keep up with their ideas
Every one of these skills feeds into 11+ English, which often includes comprehension, spelling, punctuation and grammar, and sometimes writing.
Verbal and non-verbal reasoning in Year 3
Many 11+ tests include verbal and non-verbal reasoning, but most primary schools don't teach them as separate subjects. That is why a little early practice can help your child feel at home with them later.
The key word for Year 3 is gentle. You do not need workbooks or timed tests. Play games instead.
Skill | Fun Year 3 ideas |
Word links | "Which word does not belong: apple, banana, carrot, pear?" Word jars, rhyming games and synonym hunts |
Number and letter patterns | "What comes next: 4, 8, 12, ?" Count in steps of 3, 4 and 8. Spot the alphabet pattern: A, C, E, ? |
Shape patterns | Odd one out, spot the difference, pattern blocks and simple jigsaws |
Logic and thinking | Riddles, board games, simple codes and "I spy" with a twist |
Our tutors weave these games into lessons so your child sees them as play. Formal reasoning practice can wait until Year 4 and Year 5.
Year 3 11 plus syllabus checklist
Use this quick list at the end of Year 3 to see where your child stands. If a box is not ticked yet, that is fine. It just tells you what to practise next.
Area | My child can... |
Maths | Read, write and order numbers to 1,000 |
Maths | Add and subtract 3 digit numbers using a column method |
Maths | Recall the 3, 4 and 8 times tables and the matching division facts |
Maths | Find fractions of a set and add fractions with the same denominator |
Maths | Tell the time on an analogue clock and use 12 hour and 24 hour clocks |
Maths | Read a bar chart or pictogram and answer "how many more?" questions |
English | Read a short passage and explain how a character feels, with evidence |
English | Use because, although, when and if to join ideas in a sentence |
English | Use a possessive apostrophe and punctuate direct speech |
English | Write a short story with a clear beginning, middle and end, and check it for mistakes |
Thinking skills | Spot the odd one out and continue a simple number or shape pattern |
How to practise the 11 plus Year 3 syllabus at home
You do not need to be a teacher. Small, happy habits work best.
1. Read every day
Even 15 minutes counts. Reading builds vocabulary and comprehension, which feed into English and reasoning.
2. Play times tables games
Use songs, races, card games and quick quizzes for the 3, 4 and 8 tables. Make it fun, not scary.
3. Talk about what you read
Ask 'Why do you think she did that?' and 'How do you know?' This trains inference, a key 11+ skill.
4. Use real life maths
Cooking, shopping, telling the time and measuring all practise Year 3 maths without a worksheet in sight.
5. Add a puzzle a day
Odd one out, number patterns, riddles and spot the difference all build thinking skills gently.
6. Keep lessons short and happy
Ten to fifteen minutes of good practice beats an hour of tears. Stop while your child is still smiling.
If you would like expert help, our 11 plus tutors in Birmingham make the Year 3 syllabus feel easy and fun, and we give you clear ideas for home after each lesson.
Final thoughts
There is no official 11 plus Year 3 syllabus, but there is a clear and friendly path. Follow the Year 3 national curriculum in maths and English, add a little reasoning play, and keep everything short and happy. That is the strongest start any child can have. At Pass 11 Plus Grammar, we are here to help at every step.
Frequently Asked Questions
What should my Year 3 child learn for the 11+?
Focus on place value to 1,000, adding and subtracting up to 3 digits, the 3, 4 and 8 times tables, simple fractions, measures and time, plus reading comprehension, vocabulary, spelling, grammar and neat writing. You can also add fun puzzles such as odd one out and number patterns.
How can Pass 11 Plus Grammar help with the Year 3 11+ syllabus?
We turn the Year 3 curriculum into a calm and friendly plan. Our 11 plus tuition builds English and maths skills step by step, and as your child grows.

Mr Singh
Founder, Pass 11 Plus Grammar
Mr Singh is the founder of Pass 11 Plus Grammar, with over 30 years of teaching experience. Having overcome academic setbacks himself, he is passionate about ensuring no child struggles alone. His approach focuses on personalised support, strong foundations, and building confidence. He has helped students achieve outstanding results in 11+ and GCSE examinations
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