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Eleven Plus Exams (11+)

What is 11 Plus The 11+ exam, commonly known as the Eleven Plus exam or simply 11 Plus, is a critical stepping stone for students aiming to secure a spot in the UK’s top grammar schools. Whether you’re a parent in Birmingham, London, or any region with selective schools, understanding the 11+ is key to helping your child succeed. This comprehensive guide covers everything about the 11+ exam—what it is, why it matters, how it’s structured, and proven strategies to ace it. By the end, you’ll have all the tools to ensure your child excels in the Eleven Plus exams and stands out in this competitive process. 

What Is the 11+ Exam?

The 11+ exam is an entrance test taken by students in their final year of primary school (Year 6) to gain admission into selective grammar schools or certain independent schools starting in Year 7. Known as the Eleven Plus, it evaluates a child’s academic abilities and potential across four main areas:
  • English: Tests comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, spelling, and sometimes creative writing.
  • Maths: Assesses arithmetic, problem-solving, and topics from the Key Stage 2 curriculum.
  • Verbal Reasoning: Measures language-based logic, such as word patterns and analogies.
  • Non-Verbal Reasoning: Challenges visual and spatial problem-solving with shapes and sequences.
The 11+ isn’t just a test of knowledge—it’s a measure of how well a child thinks critically and performs under time pressure. With thousands vying for limited grammar school places, the 11 Plus is a high-stakes exam requiring thorough preparation. 

Why Does the 11+ Exam Matter?

Grammar schools, such as King Edward VI in Birmingham or Queen Elizabeth’s in Barnet, are celebrated for their academic rigor, small class sizes, and exceptional university placement rates. Passing the 11+ exam opens doors to these prestigious institutions, setting your child on a path to long-term success. However, competition is fierce, with only a small percentage of applicants securing spots. That’s why mastering the Eleven Plus exams is so vital—it’s often the deciding factor in your child’s educational future. 

How Is the 11+ Exam Structured?

The format of the 11+ exam varies depending on the exam board your target school uses. The two primary providers are GL Assessment and CEM, each with distinct styles:
GL Assessment 11+ Exam
  • Subjects: English, Maths, Verbal Reasoning, and Non-Verbal Reasoning.
  • Format: Mostly multiple-choice questions with a separate answer sheet.
  • Duration: Each section lasts 45-60 minutes.
  • Focus: Straightforward questions testing core skills and logical reasoning.
 
CEM 11+ Exam
  • Subjects: English (comprehension and vocabulary), Maths, and combined Verbal/Non-Verbal Reasoning.
  • Format: Mixed-subject papers blending topics like English with Verbal Reasoning.
  • Duration: Typically 45-60 minutes per paper.
  • Focus: Emphasis on vocabulary, speed, and adaptability to varied question styles.
To prepare effectively, confirm which board your chosen school uses—GL or CEM—as their approaches differ significantly. Some regions even combine elements of both, so research is key. 

Top Strategies to Ace the 11+ Exam

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Success in the 11 Plus doesn’t happen by chance—it requires a smart, structured approach. Here’s how to prepare your child for the Eleven Plus exams
  1. Start Preparation Early
Begin in Year 4 or early Year 5 to build skills gradually. Early practice reduces stress and ensures mastery of all 11+ topics. 
  1. Understand the Exam Format
Download free familiarization papers from GL Assessment or CEM websites. Regular exposure to 11+ exam question types builds familiarity and confidence. 
  1. Strengthen Core Subjects
 
  • English: Boost comprehension and vocabulary with daily reading. Practice grammar and spelling drills.
  • Maths: Master Key Stage 2 basics—fractions, decimals, percentages—and tackle word problems.
  • Verbal Reasoning: Use word games (e.g., Scrabble) to sharpen language logic.
  • Non-Verbal Reasoning: Solve visual puzzles to enhance pattern recognition.
 
  1. Use Mock Exams
Simulate the 11+ with timed practice tests. Review errors to target weak spots and refine techniques. 
  1. Master Time Management
Teach your child to pace themselves, skipping tough questions initially and returning later. Speed and accuracy are critical in the Eleven Plus
  1. Explore 11+ Tuition
Professional guidance can make a difference. Programs like the 11+ Summer Intensive Course from Pass 11 Plus Grammar offer expert tutors, tailored lessons, and mock exams to maximize success. 

Overcoming Common 11+ Challenges

The 11+ exam can be intimidating, but preparation can turn obstacles into opportunities:
  • Time Pressure: Combat this with timed drills to improve speed without sacrificing accuracy.
  • Tricky Reasoning Questions: Make Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning fun with puzzles and practice books like Bond 11+.
  • Nerves: Ease anxiety with relaxation techniques (e.g., deep breathing) and a supportive home environment.
 

How Parents Can Support 11+ Preparation

Your role as a parent is pivotal in 11 Plus success. Here’s how to help:
  • Supply Resources: Provide practice papers, books, and online tools tailored to the 11+ exam.
  • Set a Schedule: Balance study with playtime to keep your child refreshed and motivated.
  • Stay Positive: Praise effort over outcomes to build resilience and confidence.

Why Choose Pass 11 Plus Grammar for 11+ Success?

For families targeting top grammar schools, Pass 11 Plus Grammar in Birmingham is a standout choice:
  • Proven Expertise: Over 25 years helping students pass the 11+ exam.
  • High Success Rate: 97% of students secure grammar school places.
  • Specialized Tutors: Experts in GL and CEM formats, offering personalized coaching.
  • Small Groups: Max 9 students per class for focused attention.
  • Flexible Options: In-person at our Birmingham hub or online sessions.
A Solihull parent said, “Pass 11 Plus Grammar gave my daughter the skills and confidence to excel in her Eleven Plus exam. She’s now at King Edward VI!” With our track record, your child can achieve 11+ success too. 

Best Resources for 11+ Preparation

Supplement your efforts with these top 11+ resources:
  • GL Assessment Papers: Free downloads to practice the GL format.
  • CEM Practice Books: Targeted papers mimicking CEM’s style.
  • Bond 11+ Series: Comprehensive books covering all subjects.
  • Online Tools: Platforms like 11 Plus Tutoring offer interactive practice and tutorials.
Pair these with structured study or tuition for a winning 11 Plus strategy.

Keeping Balance During 11+ Prep

The 11+ exam is demanding, but your child’s well-being comes first. Avoid burnout by:
  • Scheduling regular breaks and fun activities.
  • Focusing on progress, not perfection.
  • Watching for stress and adjusting prep as needed.
A happy, confident child performs better on the Eleven Plus

Your Path to 11+ Success Starts Here

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The 11+ exam is a gateway to incredible opportunities, and with the right preparation, your child can shine. From understanding the Eleven Plus exams to mastering its challenges, this guide equips you with everything you need.
Ready to take the next step? Pass 11 Plus Grammar offers expert-led 11+ preparation to help your child excel. Join our 11+ Summer Intensive Course or book a free trial today: 

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