11 Plus Year 5 Syllabus

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There is no official 11 plus syllabus. Each area or school chooses its own test, and most are based on the Key Stage 2 National Curriculum. So the 11 plus Year 5 syllabus is mainly the Year 5 maths and English curriculum, plus verbal and non-verbal reasoning for tests that include them. Key skills are numbers up to 1,000,000, fractions, decimals and percentages, comprehension, vocabulary, spelling and grammar. A healthy amount of practice is about 3 to 5 hours a week, with rest days.
Year 5 is the year when 11 plus preparation gets real. This guide explains the 11 plus Year 5 syllabus. You will see what to cover in maths, English and reasoning, which dates matter, and how to plan the year calmly.
What is the 11 plus Year 5 syllabus?
Many parents ask for "the 11 plus syllabus for Year 5", as if there were one official list. The honest answer is that there is not. What we have is the National Curriculum, which sets out what every child in England should learn each year. Most 11 plus tests build on the Key Stage 2 curriculum, often with harder questions than normal school work.
So, in this guide, the 11 plus Year 5 syllabus means the Year 5 learning that gives your child the strongest base, plus the reasoning skills that many tests add.
Year 5 children are around 9 and 10 years old. For many, the test is about a year away. Our approach to 11 plus preparation Year 5 starts with the curriculum, then adds practice with the style of the questions.
Is there an official 11 plus syllabus for Year 5?
No. The 11 plus is not one national exam. Grammar schools and independent schools each pick their own tests, so subjects, formats and levels differ.
Question | Answer |
Is there one official 11 plus syllabus? | No. Each area or school chooses its own test |
What are tests based on? | Mostly the Key Stage 2 National Curriculum |
How far does the content go? | It varies. ISEB, for example, says its maths test is based on the National Curriculum up to the end of Year 5 |
Which subjects are included? | English and maths are common. Many tests also include verbal and non-verbal reasoning |
Are there SATs in Year 5? | No. The statutory SATs are taken in Year 6. The 11 plus is separate |
11 Plus Tuition
Is your Year 5 child ready for 11+ preparation?
Our 11 plus tutors help Year 5 children strengthen English, Maths, and reasoning skills while preparing them for grammar school entrance exams.
11 plus Year 5 maths syllabus
This is what the National Curriculum asks Year 5 children to learn in maths. These topics are the base for 11 plus maths.
Topic | What Year 5 children learn |
Place value | Numbers up to at least 1,000,000, counting through zero into negative numbers, rounding, and Roman numerals |
Number facts | Multiples and factors, prime numbers up to 19, and square and cube numbers |
Calculation | Adding and subtracting numbers with more than four digits, multiplying up to four digit numbers by one or two digits, and dividing four digit numbers by one digit |
Fractions | Comparing and ordering fractions, mixed numbers and improper fractions, adding and subtracting fractions, and multiplying fractions by whole numbers |
Decimals and percentages | Decimals up to three decimal places, rounding decimals, and writing percentages as fractions and decimals |
Measures | Converting units, perimeter and area, estimating volume and capacity |
Shape and angles | Measuring and drawing angles in degrees, angles on a straight line and at a point, and 3D shapes |
Position and data | Reflection and translation, line graphs, tables and timetables |
Two small habits make a big difference. First, fast times tables up to 12 x 12, because they save time in nearly every question. Second, careful word problems: read slowly, underline the key facts and explain each step out loud.
11 plus Year 5 English syllabus
In Years 5 and 6, the National Curriculum asks children to read more widely and to use more advanced grammar. Here are the main areas.
Area | What Year 5 children learn |
Wide reading | An increasingly wide range of fiction, poetry, plays, non-fiction and reference books |
Comprehension | Finding facts, drawing inferences with evidence, predicting, summarising and explaining how language and structure create meaning |
Fact and opinion | Telling the difference between statements of fact and opinion |
Spelling | The Year 5 and 6 spelling word list, and spelling rules |
Word building | Turning nouns and adjectives into verbs with endings like -ate, -ise and -ify, and using verb prefixes such as dis-, mis- and over- |
Sentences | Relative clauses beginning with who, which, where, when, whose or that, and modal verbs such as might, should and must |
Punctuation | Brackets, dashes or commas to add extra information (parenthesis), and commas to make meaning clear |
Linking ideas | Using words and phrases to link ideas within and across paragraphs |
For 11 plus English, vocabulary is king. A child who reads widely meets thousands more words, and that helps with comprehension, spelling and verbal reasoning too. Many 11 plus comprehension passages also use older, richer language, so reading classic stories alongside modern ones pays off.
11 plus Year 5 verbal reasoning syllabus
Verbal reasoning uses words and letters. It is not part of the National Curriculum, but many 11 plus tests include it. Year 5 is a good time to learn the common question types, in a calm and playful way.
Common question type | Easy way to practise |
Synonyms and antonyms | Play "same or opposite?" with words from a word jar |
Odd one out | Show four words and ask which does not fit, and why |
Hidden words | Find small words hidden across a sentence |
Letter and number codes | Make up codes and swap secret messages |
Word ladders | Change one letter at a time to turn one word into another |
11 plus Year 5 non-verbal reasoning syllabus
Non-verbal reasoning uses shapes and patterns. It is also outside the National Curriculum, so it feels new to many children. Here are the skills to practise.
Sequences: Ask, "What comes next?" using shapes, colours and sizes.
Rotations and reflections: Use paper shapes and a small mirror to see how shapes turn and flip.
Odd one out: Find the shape that does not belong, and explain why.
Building and drawing: Build a model with blocks, then draw it from above or from the side. Some tests, such as ISEB, include 3D spatial puzzles.
Say the rule out loud: For example, "The shape turns a quarter turn each time."
Year 5 dates that shape your 11 plus plan
Because there is no national test, dates depend on your school. Here are real examples and what they mean for a child who is in Year 5 now.
School or group | What happened for 2027 entry (last year) | What to expect for your Year 5 child |
Reading School | Registration from 27 March to 17 May 2026, and the main test in July 2026, at the end of Year 5 | A similar timetable is likely, so be ready in the spring of Year 5 |
Kendrick School | Registration from 1 May to 1 July 2026, tests in autumn 2026 | Likely similar, so check in spring 2027 |
Kent Test | Registration from 1 June to 1 July 2026, test in September of Year 6 | Likely early summer of Year 5 to register |
ISEB Pre-Tests (independent schools) | Testing window from 1 September 2026 to late May 2027 | Each senior school sets its own date and deadline |
How to practise the 11 plus Year 5 syllabus
Practice works best when it is planned, short and reviewed. Here are five easy ways to build the syllabus into your week.
1. Start with a free check
Try our 11+ free practice papers to see which topics feel easy and which need more time. It is a friendly way to find your starting point.
2. Learn the question styles
Our 11+ past papers help children get used to the wording and layout of real questions. Remember to match practice to your child's own test, because formats differ.
3. Practise like the real thing
Once most topics are covered, our 11 plus mocks let your child practise pacing, working to a timer and staying calm in a quiet room.
4. Keep an error log
After each paper, write down every mistake and why it happened. Then practise exactly that topic.
5. Use the summer well
The summer before Year 6 is a great chance to put it all together. Our 11 plus intensive summer course brings the key topics into one focused, friendly block.
How Pass 11 Plus Grammar helps Year 5 children
Many Year 5 children do well with the school curriculum and a clear plan at home. But extra help can make a real difference when a child keeps getting stuck on the same topics, loses confidence, or when parents are short on time.
At Pass 11 Plus Grammar, our Year 5 11 plus tuition covers English, maths and reasoning, step by step. We start with a clear picture of where your child is today, then build a calm plan from there, so children feel proud and confident.
If you would like friendly advice, you can meet our 11 plus tutors in Birmingham, and we will happily talk through your options. Our online tuition is also open to families across the UK.
Final thoughts
The 11 plus Year 5 syllabus is clearer than it first seems. There is no single official list, so build on what the National Curriculum asks of Year 5: large numbers, fractions, decimals and percentages, wide reading, spelling and grammar, and add the reasoning skills many tests use. Check each school's dates early, because some test at the end of Year 5.
Keep the work short, steady and kind, and save timed papers and mocks for when topics are secure. At Pass 11 Plus Grammar, we are always here to help you and your child feel ready.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the 11 plus Year 5 syllabus?
There is no official 11 plus syllabus. The tests are based on the Key Stage 2 National Curriculum, so the Year 5 syllabus is mainly the Year 5 maths and English curriculum, plus verbal and non-verbal reasoning for tests that include them. Key areas include numbers up to 1,000,000, fractions, decimals and percentages, long multiplication, comprehension, vocabulary, spelling and grammar.
What maths should a Year 5 child know for the 11 plus?
The National Curriculum for Year 5 includes numbers up to at least 1,000,000, negative numbers, prime, square and cube numbers, formal written multiplication and division, fractions with mixed numbers, decimals to three decimal places, percentages, area, volume, angles in degrees, reflection and translation, and line graphs. Fast times tables up to 12 x 12 and careful word problem skills help with all of it.
What English should a Year 5 child know for the 11 plus?
Year 5 English includes reading a wide range of texts, finding and explaining evidence, understanding the difference between fact and opinion, the Year 5 and 6 spelling word list, relative clauses, modal verbs, brackets, dashes or commas for parenthesis, and commas to avoid confusion. Wide reading and a strong vocabulary are the most important preparation.
Do Year 5 children need verbal and non-verbal reasoning?
Reasoning is not part of the National Curriculum, and not every 11 plus test includes it. Many tests do, so Year 5 is a good time to learn the common question types in a relaxed way. Check which subjects your child's schools use.

Mr Singh
Founder, Pass 11 Plus Grammar
Mr Singh is the founder of Pass 11 Plus Grammar, with over 30 years of teaching experience. Having overcome academic setbacks himself, he is passionate about ensuring no child struggles alone. His approach focuses on personalised support, strong foundations, and building confidence. He has helped students achieve outstanding results in 11+ and GCSE examinations
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